Jasminum grandiflorum   

Jasminum grandiflorum L.

Family     :  Oleaceae


Common Name : പിച്ചകം (Mal)

चमेली(Hin)

                                 Spanish jasmine (Eng)


Royal Jasmine is a climbing shrub, 2-4 m long. Highly fragrant flowers are borne in 2-9-flowered cymes, in leaf axils, or at branch-ends. Flowers are white, opening flat-faced, tube 1.3-2.5 cm, petals often 5, oblong, 1.3-2.2 cm. Sepals are slender linear, 5-10 mm. Flower-stalks are 0.5-2.5 cm, middle pedicel of cymes prominently shorter. Bracts are linear, 2-3 mm. Branchlets are round in cross-section, angular or grooved. Leaves are opposite, pinnately cut or compound with 5-9 leaflets.


Large shrubs, sometimes scandent; branches striate, glabrous, green. Leaves opposite, 5-12 cm long; leaflets glabrous, dark green, the upper pair with a broad flat base, often confluent with the terminal leaflet, the terminal hardly larger, ovate lanceolate, acuminate; petiole and midrib margined. Flowers fragrant, in lax axillary or terminal cymes, the stalks of later flowers exceeding the first or central ones. Pedicels up to 3 cm long; bracts linear, 5 mm long. Calyx teeth 5, linear, 7-12 mm long. Corolla white, sometimes tinged with red outside, tube c. 2 cm long, lobes 5, oblong, shorter than the tube, involute at the margins.

Uses

Jasminum Grandiflorum root can be boiled with goat’s milk and sugar to alleviate discomfort associated with urinary retention and kidney stone expulsion.For headaches, the root paste can also be administered to the foreheads.  Jasminum Grandiflorum is a component of a hair oil used to cure baldness and alopecia.

Distribution

Subtropical North West Himalayas


Flowering & Fruiting :  

 Throughout the year